Tips for Visiting Skellig Michael : A Journey to Ireland’s Ancient Monastic Haven

Image Courtesy Fáilte Ireland

Visit Skellig Michael

Skellig Michael, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, rises majestically from the Atlantic Ocean off Ireland’s southwest coast. This rugged island, renowned for its ancient monastic settlement and vibrant seabird colonies, offers visitors a unique blend of history, spirituality, and natural beauty. Whether you’re drawn by its cinematic allure from the “Star Wars” saga or its profound historical significance, a visit to Skellig Michael is an unforgettable experience. To ensure a safe and enriching journey, consider the following essential tips:​

 1. Secure Your Spot: Book in Advance

Access to Skellig Michael is limited to protect its delicate ecosystem and historical structures. Only a handful of licensed boat operators are permitted to land visitors on the island, with each vessel typically accommodating up to 12 passengers. Given this restriction, tours often fill up months in advance, especially during peak season. It’s advisable to plan and book your trip as early as possible to avoid disappointment.

2. Prepare for a Full-Day Adventure

A visit to Skellig Michael is a comprehensive excursion that requires adequate preparation:​

• Departure: Boats typically set sail from the marina in Portmagee between 9:30 AM and 10:30 AM. 

• Journey Duration: The boat ride to the island takes approximately 50 minutes.​

• On-Island Time: Upon arrival, you’ll have around 2.5 hours to explore, which includes ascending 618 ancient stone steps to reach the monastic site perched atop the island.​

• Return: After descending, the boat often circles the island, offering additional perspectives before heading back to the mainland.​

3. Dress Appropriately: Embrace the Elements

Ireland’s weather is notoriously unpredictable, and conditions on the open Atlantic can change rapidly. To stay comfortable:

• Layered Clothing: Wear layers to adjust to varying temperatures.​

• Waterproof Gear: Bring a lightweight, waterproof rain jacket and consider waterproof trousers.​

• Sturdy Footwear: Opt for hiking boots or shoes with good grip to navigate the uneven and steep terrain safely.

4. Pack Essentials: Be Self-Sufficient

The island lacks facilities, so come prepared:

• Food and Water: Carry sufficient water and a packed lunch or snacks.​

• Sun Protection: Even on overcast days, UV rays can be strong; bring sunscreen and a hat.​

• Backpack: Use a secure bag to carry your belongings, keeping your hands free for the climb.​

5. Understand the Climb: Assess Your Fitness

The ascent to the monastery involves climbing 618 steps, some of which are uneven and without handrails. This climb can be challenging, especially for those with mobility issues or a fear of heights. It’s crucial to assess your fitness level and be prepared for a strenuous hike.

6. Respect Wildlife: Observe Without Disturbing

Skellig Michael is a haven for seabirds, including puffins, gannets, and kittiwakes. If visiting between April and early August, you’ll witness bustling bird activity. Maintain a respectful distance, avoid loud noises, and do not disturb nesting sites.​

7. Plan for Contingencies: Weather and Cancellations

The Atlantic’s temperament means that tours can be canceled at short notice due to adverse sea or weather conditions. It’s wise to have flexible travel plans and consider allocating extra days in your itinerary to accommodate potential rescheduling.

8. Facilities Are Limited: Plan Accordingly

There are no restrooms on the island. Ensure you use facilities in Portmagee before departure. Additionally, there are no bins on the island, so be prepared to carry any rubbish back with you to the mainland, and adopt the Leave No Trace principles. 

9. Engage with Guides: Enrich Your Experience

Upon reaching the monastic site, OPW (Office of Public Works) guides are available to share insights into the island’s history, archaeology, and ecology. Engaging with them can significantly enhance your understanding and appreciation of Skellig Michael.

10. Embrace the Experience: Savour the Moment

A visit to Skellig Michael is more than just a tour; it’s a journey back in time and a testament to human resilience and spirituality. Take moments to pause, reflect, and absorb the profound beauty and serenity of this remarkable island.​

Skellig Michael vs. Little Skellig: What’s the Difference?

Skellig Michael is a UNESCO World Heritage Site renowned for its ancient monastic settlement, established around the 6th century. Its historical stone huts and stairways, combined with breathtaking panoramic views, make it a compelling destination for history buffs, nature lovers, and adventure seekers alike.

Little Skellig, meanwhile, is Ireland’s largest northern gannet colony, home to around 30,000 pairs of these striking seabirds. While visitors aren’t permitted to land on Little Skellig due to conservation efforts, boat tours allow close-up views of its thriving birdlife and rugged beauty.

Types of Tours Available:

1. Skellig Michael Landing Tours

• Availability: Tours run from May to September, weather permitting.

• Duration: Approximately 4–5 hours round-trip.

• Experience: Visitors can climb 618 ancient stone steps to explore the monastic ruins and enjoy stunning views. OPW guides are available on-site to share historical and ecological insights.

• Booking: Spaces are limited and highly sought after; booking well in advance is essential.

2. Eco Cruises (Around Both Islands)

• Availability: Operate typically from March to October.

• Duration: Approximately 2.5–3 hours round-trip.

• Experience: Cruise around both Skellig Michael and Little Skellig. These tours offer excellent wildlife viewing opportunities, especially seabird colonies, seals, dolphins, and occasionally whales.

• Booking: More readily available than landing tours but advance booking is still recommended during peak seasons.

Image Courtesy Fáilte Ireland

Visiting the Skellig Islands is a truly remarkable experience, blending natural wonder with ancient history. With thoughtful preparation, you’ll be rewarded with memories of one of Ireland’s most awe-inspiring locations.

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